NURS FPX 5003 Assessment 1 Identifying Community Health Needs
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Trends in Population Demographics
Only two of the eleven years between 2010 and 2021 saw population growth in West Virginia, with a significant drop occurring between 2016 and 2017. Numerous factors, such as outmigration and economic difficulties, are to blame for this stagnation. About 232,336 people, or 16.2% of West Virginia’s adult population, have diabetes, indicating a serious public health issue.
According to reports, the frequency of diabetes is on the rise, especially among American Indians and non-Hispanic Blacks, which may reflect racial and ethnic differences in health outcomes. These patterns call for focused initiatives that tackle the particular difficulties these populations confront, such as culturally competent care, nutrition education, and healthcare access. Reducing the state’s diabetes burden and enhancing health outcomes depend on addressing these problems. (Chen et al., 2023)
These trends necessitate targeted programs that address the unique challenges these groups face, including access to healthcare, culturally appropriate care, and nutrition education. Addressing these issues is essential to improving health outcomes and lowering the state’s diabetes burden. Furthermore, focused outreach initiatives can increase knowledge of the value of routine examinations and preventative care.
Working together with neighbourhood organisations can help close information and resource gaps, promoting participation and trust among marginalised communities. Access to care can also be improved by utilising technology, such as telehealth services, particularly for people who live in distant places. Additionally, educating healthcare professionals on cultural sensitivity helps improve the rapport between patients and providers, guaranteeing that treatment is considerate and customised to meet each patient’s needs. All things considered, a diversified strategy is necessary to successfully treat diabetes. (Gilmore et al., 2020)
Impact of Diabetes on Specific Groups in West Virginia
About sixteen percent of West Virginians suffer from diabetes, and prevalence rates are higher among certain racial groups, including American Indians and the Black community. The quality of healthcare, general well-being, and economic prosperity all have a big impact on population health. People with diabetes have more difficulties because of the state’s rural location, which frequently restricts access to medical care. Furthermore, as many people may not have the knowledge needed to properly manage their diabetes, education regarding its management is essential. Serious consequences, such as heart problems, kidney failure, blindness, and elevated mortality rates, can result from diabetic complications. Targeted public health interventions and community support programs are necessary to address these inequities. (Finlay-Jones et al., 2020)
Due to their state’s rural location, which frequently limits access to medical treatment and other resources, people with diabetes confront several obstacles. Health problems may worsen as a result of delayed diagnosis and treatment caused by the distance to medical services. Additionally, a lot of people might not have the information and abilities needed to properly manage their diabetes; therefore, disease management education is essential.
Comprehensive education campaigns should emphasise the value of regular physical activity, dietary choices, and self-monitoring of blood glucose levels. For people living in remote locations, telehealth services and support groups can also help close the distance by offering continuous support and direction. Diabetes can cause serious complications like heart issues, renal failure, blindness, and markedly higher death rates if it is not properly managed and supported. (Crear-Perry et al., 2021)
NURS FPX 5003 Assessment 1 Identifying Community Health Needs
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