Introduction

The scientific method can derive and test predictions as hypotheses. Empirical research can then provide support (or lack thereof) for the hypotheses. Even failure to find support for a hypothesis still represents a valuable contribution to scientific knowledge. Let's look more closely at the idea of the hypothesis and the role it plays in research.
A good research hypothesis is essential to developing scientific theories.

An overview of the research hypothesis

As much as the term exists in everyday language, there is a detailed development that informs the word "hypothesis" when applied to research. A good research hypothesis is informed by prior research and guides research design and data analysis, so it is important to understand how a hypothesis is defined and understood by researchers.

What is the simple definition of a hypothesis?

A hypothesis is a testable prediction about an outcome between two or more variables. It functions as a navigational tool in the research process, directing what you aim to predict and how.

What is the hypothesis for in research?

In research, a hypothesis serves as the foundation for your empirical study. It not only lays out what you aim to investigate but also provides a structured approach for your data collection and analysis. Essentially, it bridges the gap between the theoretical and the empirical, guiding your investigation throughout its course.
A working hypothesis is the foundation of much empirical research. Photo by AbsolutVision.